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  • あ(a) column
  • か(ka) column
  • さ(sa) column
  • た(ta) column
  • な(na) column
  • は(ha) column
  • ま(ma) column
  • や(ya) column
  • ら(ra) column
  • わ(wa) column
  • が(ga) column
  • ざ(za) column
  • だ(da) column
  • ば(ba) column
  • ぱ(pa) column
  • 撥音(hatsuon)ん
  • 長音(chōon)
  • 促音(sokuon)

Pronunciation

な[na]

な(na): Pronounced as "nah" (like "na" in "nacho"). な is Hiragana and ナ is Katakana.

Pronunciation of Japanese [n]:

1. Tongue Position:

• For the [n] sound, the tip of your tongue will rest against the alveolar ridge (just behind your upper front teeth), much like how the English [n] sound is pronounced.

2. Airflow:

• The key difference in the Japanese [n] sound is that it is nasal. This means that the air flows through the nose while your mouth is partially closed, similar to the English [n] in words like "night" or "hand."

3. Mouth Position:

• Your mouth should be slightly open, and your lips should remain relaxed.

• The tongue should touch the roof of your mouth, and your vocal cords will vibrate as you release air through the nasal cavity.

4. Nasal Sound:

• [n] is a nasal sound, so as you pronounce it, focus on letting the air pass through your nose, not your mouth.

A soft n sound followed by あ(a).

Examples of words containing な
No.
Word
Pronunciation
Meaning
1 なす なす eggplant
2 ナイフ ナイフ knife
3 砂 すな sand
4 品物 しなもの item
5 空しい むなしい empty

Pronunciation

に[ni]

に(ni): Pronounced as "nee" (like "knee"). に is Hiragana and ニ is Katakana.

Pronunciation of Japanese [n]:

1. Tongue Position:

• For the [n] sound, the tip of your tongue will rest against the alveolar ridge (just behind your upper front teeth), much like how the English [n] sound is pronounced.

2. Airflow:

• The key difference in the Japanese [n] sound is that it is nasal. This means that the air flows through the nose while your mouth is partially closed, similar to the English [n] in words like "night" or "hand."

3. Mouth Position:

• Your mouth should be slightly open, and your lips should remain relaxed.

• The tongue should touch the roof of your mouth, and your vocal cords will vibrate as you release air through the nasal cavity.

4. Nasal Sound:

• [n] is a nasal sound, so as you pronounce it, focus on letting the air pass through your nose, not your mouth.

A soft n sound followed by い(i).

Examples of words containing に
No.
Word
Pronunciation
Meaning
1 人参 にんじん carrot
2 日本 にほん Japan
3 にんにく にんにく garlic
4 国 くに country
5 兄 あに brother

Pronunciation

ぬ[nɯ]

ぬ(nu): Pronounced as "noo" (like "noodle"). ぬ is Hiragana and ヌ is Katakana.

Pronunciation of Japanese [n]:

1. Tongue Position:

• For the [n] sound, the tip of your tongue will rest against the alveolar ridge (just behind your upper front teeth), much like how the English [n] sound is pronounced.

2. Airflow:

• The key difference in the Japanese [n] sound is that it is nasal. This means that the air flows through the nose while your mouth is partially closed, similar to the English [n] in words like "night" or "hand."

3. Mouth Position:

• Your mouth should be slightly open, and your lips should remain relaxed.

• The tongue should touch the roof of your mouth, and your vocal cords will vibrate as you release air through the nasal cavity.

4. Nasal Sound:

• [n] is a nasal sound, so as you pronounce it, focus on letting the air pass through your nose, not your mouth.

A soft n sound followed by う(u).

Examples of words containing ぬ
No.
Word
Pronunciation
Meaning
1 犬 いぬ dog
2 ぬるい ぬるい lukewarm
3 地主 じぬし landlord
4 絹 きぬ silk
5 タヌキ タヌキ raccoon

Pronunciation

ね[ne]

ね(ne): Pronounced as "neh" (like "net"). ね is Hiragana and ネ is Katakana.

Pronunciation of Japanese [n]:

1. Tongue Position:

• For the [n] sound, the tip of your tongue will rest against the alveolar ridge (just behind your upper front teeth), much like how the English [n] sound is pronounced.

2. Airflow:

• The key difference in the Japanese [n] sound is that it is nasal. This means that the air flows through the nose while your mouth is partially closed, similar to the English [n] in words like "night" or "hand."

3. Mouth Position:

• Your mouth should be slightly open, and your lips should remain relaxed.

• The tongue should touch the roof of your mouth, and your vocal cords will vibrate as you release air through the nasal cavity.

4. Nasal Sound:

• [n] is a nasal sound, so as you pronounce it, focus on letting the air pass through your nose, not your mouth.

A soft n sound followed by え(e).

Examples of words containing ね
No.
Word
Pronunciation
Meaning
1 年金 ねんきん pension
2 稲 いね rice
3 姉 あね sister
4 金 かね money
5 種 たね seed

Pronunciation

の[no]

の(no): Pronounced as "noh" (like "no" in "note"). の is Hiragana and ノ is Katakana.

Pronunciation of Japanese [n]:

1. Tongue Position:

• For the [n] sound, the tip of your tongue will rest against the alveolar ridge (just behind your upper front teeth), much like how the English [n] sound is pronounced.

2. Airflow:

• The key difference in the Japanese [n] sound is that it is nasal. This means that the air flows through the nose while your mouth is partially closed, similar to the English [n] in words like "night" or "hand."

3. Mouth Position:

• Your mouth should be slightly open, and your lips should remain relaxed.

• The tongue should touch the roof of your mouth, and your vocal cords will vibrate as you release air through the nasal cavity.

4. Nasal Sound:

• [n] is a nasal sound, so as you pronounce it, focus on letting the air pass through your nose, not your mouth.

A soft n sound followed by お(o).

Examples of words containing の
No.
Word
Pronunciation
Meaning
1 喉 のど throat
2 昨日 きのう yesterday
3 彼女 かのじょ girlfriend
4 買い物 かいもの shopping
5 着物 きもの kimono
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This structured course is designed for absolute beginners who want to systematically learn Japanese vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation in a clear, step-by-step manner. Starts with essential daily vocabulary (greetings, numbers, family, food, etc.) Teaches basic grammar patterns in a progressive order. Each lesson includes: Romanized pronunciation (romaji), Word-by-word meaning, Grammar explanation and Sentence formation practice.

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These 100 Japanese greeting expressions cover many of the most commonly used phrases in daily life, business communication, social interactions, and formal situations. They include first meetings, self-introductions, expressions of gratitude, farewells, caring phrases, invitations, hospitality language, and seasonal greetings.

By learning these sentences, you can not only master practical and natural Japanese expressions, but also gain a deeper understanding of Japanese culture, which highly values politeness, respect for others, and harmonious communication. These phrases will be especially useful when traveling, working, studying abroad, or speaking with Japanese friends and colleagues.

It is recommended to practice them aloud in real-life contexts and pay attention to differences in formality. With continued study, your Japanese speaking ability, communication skills, and natural fluency will improve significantly.

    Course Image

    Learn Japanese step by step 1

    This structured course is designed for absolute beginners who want to systematically learn Japanese vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation in a clear, step-by-step manner. Starts with essential daily vocabulary (greetings, numbers, family, food, etc.) Teaches basic grammar patterns in a progressive order. Each lesson includes: Romanized pronunciation (romaji), Word-by-word meaning, Grammar explanation and Sentence formation practice.

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    Learn Japanese step by step 2

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    Greetings

    These 100 Japanese greeting expressions cover many of the most commonly used phrases in daily life, business communication, social interactions, and formal situations. They include first meetings, self-introductions, expressions of gratitude, farewells, caring phrases, invitations, hospitality language, and seasonal greetings.

    By learning these sentences, you can not only master practical and natural Japanese expressions, but also gain a deeper understanding of Japanese culture, which highly values politeness, respect for others, and harmonious communication. These phrases will be especially useful when traveling, working, studying abroad, or speaking with Japanese friends and colleagues.

    It is recommended to practice them aloud in real-life contexts and pay attention to differences in formality. With continued study, your Japanese speaking ability, communication skills, and natural fluency will improve significantly.

      Course Image

      Learn Japanese step by step 1

      This structured course is designed for absolute beginners who want to systematically learn Japanese vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation in a clear, step-by-step manner. Starts with essential daily vocabulary (greetings, numbers, family, food, etc.) Teaches basic grammar patterns in a progressive order. Each lesson includes: Romanized pronunciation (romaji), Word-by-word meaning, Grammar explanation and Sentence formation practice.

      Course Image

      Learn Japanese step by step 2

      Course Image

      Greetings

      These 100 Japanese greeting expressions cover many of the most commonly used phrases in daily life, business communication, social interactions, and formal situations. They include first meetings, self-introductions, expressions of gratitude, farewells, caring phrases, invitations, hospitality language, and seasonal greetings.

      By learning these sentences, you can not only master practical and natural Japanese expressions, but also gain a deeper understanding of Japanese culture, which highly values politeness, respect for others, and harmonious communication. These phrases will be especially useful when traveling, working, studying abroad, or speaking with Japanese friends and colleagues.

      It is recommended to practice them aloud in real-life contexts and pay attention to differences in formality. With continued study, your Japanese speaking ability, communication skills, and natural fluency will improve significantly.